- Biodiversity is the different forms of life and different species such as genetic diversity, ecosystem diversity, and species diversity. Genetic diversity is how each species has different genes. Ecosystem diversity is the variation of different species and habitats in an ecosystem. Species diversity is species richness and species evenness.
- To calculate species diversity of an area, Simpsons index formula is uses.
3. Tropical biomes should be conserved because of the high level of biodiversity. Many of the species will die out if the area is not protected. The biome also has several resources that can benefit humans, so conserving the biome allows for humans to have more resources.
4. Genetic diversity is the total number of genetic characteristics in a species. Habitat diversity is the different habitats in an ecosystem. Species diversity is species richness and species evenness.
5. Diversity shows the impact of humans on biodiversity hotspots.It also shows the different species, endemic or endangered, in the hotspot and how to preserve them. This helps show people become aware that they need to preserve that hotspot and any other hotspot in the future.
6. It is best to know if a species needs or how much a species needs conservation by looking at the populations and changes of population over time. The data would show the changes and dangers the species faces and how to counter it.